# /etc/fstab: static file system information.## Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).## <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>proc /proc proc defaults 0 0# / was on /dev/sda2 during installationUUID=ec1e30df-b49d-44e2-8e3e-96c703811385 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1# /boot was on /dev/sda1 during installationUUID=60b7bc67-7040-40a3-9eb2-9e1ef3eaab82 /boot ext3 defaults 0 2# /home was on /dev/sda3 during installationUUID=b6cf7afe-2f2e-459e-9658-aade9cf4e768 /home ext4 defaults 0 2# /media/h was on /dev/sda5 during installationUUID=3a294f11-589c-4c1b-b3de-c86fc41bb1e1 /media/h ext4 defaults 0 2# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installationUUID=d9856808-1480-4fe2-b182-0509592debaa none swap sw 0 0/dev/sdb1 /media/usb0 auto rw,user,noauto 0 0
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".See "man sudo_root" for details.ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -lDisk /dev/sda: 250.1 GB, 250059350016 bytes255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 30401 cylinders, total 488397168 sectorsUnits = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytesSector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytesI/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytesDisk identifier: 0x000793be Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System/dev/sda1 * 2048 1953791 975872 83 Linux/dev/sda2 1953792 80078847 39062528 83 Linux/dev/sda3 80078848 158203903 39062528 83 Linux/dev/sda4 158205950 488396799 165095425 5 ExtendedPartition 4 does not start on physical sector boundary./dev/sda5 158205952 480468991 161131520 83 Linux/dev/sda6 480471040 488396799 3962880 82 Linux swap / SolarisDisk /dev/sdb: 4041 MB, 4041211904 bytes125 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1018 cylinders, total 7892992 sectorsUnits = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytesSector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytesI/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytesDisk identifier: 0x00000000 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System/dev/sdb1 * 62 7889499 3944719 c W95 FAT32 (LBA)ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo mount /dev/sda2 /media/diskubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo chroot /media/diskroot@ubuntu:/# update-grubSearching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grubroot@ubuntu:/#
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)# grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),# grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub# and /usr/share/doc/grub-legacy-doc/.## default num# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.## You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.default 0## timeout sec# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry# (normally the first entry defined).timeout 5# Pretty colourscolor cyan/blue white/blue## password ['--md5'] passwd# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing# control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the# command 'lock'# e.g. password topsecret# password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/# password topsecret## examples## title Windows 95/98/NT/2000# root (hd0,0)# makeactive# chainloader +1## title Linux# root (hd0,1)# kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro### Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs## ## Start Default Options #### default kernel options## default kernel options for automagic boot options## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro# kopt=root=UUID=ec1e30df-b49d-44e2-8e3e-96c703811385 ro## default grub root device## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)# groot=(hd0,1)## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options## e.g. alternative=true## alternative=false# alternative=true## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options## e.g. lockalternative=true## lockalternative=false# lockalternative=false## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the## alternatives## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5# defoptions=## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options## e.g. lockold=false## lockold=true# lockold=false## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option# xenhopt=## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option# xenkopt=console=tty0## altoption boot targets option## multiple altoptions lines are allowed## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options## altoptions=(single-user) single# altoptions=(single-user mode) single## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the## alternative kernel options## e.g. howmany=all## howmany=7# howmany=all## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option## e.g. memtest86=true## memtest86=false# memtest86=true## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system## can be true or false# updatedefaultentry=false## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options## can be true or false# savedefault=false## ## End Default Options ##### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
Zkusil jsem nainstalovat nejdřív Debian Testing s rozdělením oddílů podle návodu až na to, že jsem si jeden oddíl přidal navíc. Pak jsem nabootoval Debian Stable live a postupoval podle návodu. Balíček grub automaticky stáhnul Grub2, takže jsem nainstaloval grub-legacy a donastavil. Po restartu už Grub začal nabíhat, ale vypadá to, že neměl v seznamu žádný jádro. Skončil jsem na příkazový řádce s nápisem grub>, kde se teda zrovna neorientuju a nevím jak dál. Tak přemýšlím, že to vzdám a zkusím nějakou jinou distribuci.
